Module:sa-Kthi-translit

---

The following documentation is generated by Module:documentation/functions/translit. ^[edit]

Useful links: subpage list • links • transclusions • testcases • sandbox

This module will transliterate Wikang Sanskrit text. It is also used to transliterate Old Awadhi. The module should preferably not be called directly from templates or other modules. To use it from a template, use {{xlit}}. Within a module, use Module:languages#Language:transliterate.

For testcases, see Module:sa-Kthi-translit/testcases.

Functions

tr(text, lang, sc)

Transliterates a given piece of text written in the script specified by the code sc, and language specified by the code lang.

When the transliteration fails, returns nil.

local export = {}

local m_str_utils = require("Module:string utilities")
local gsub = m_str_utils.gsub
local match = m_str_utils.match
local toNFC = mw.ustring.toNFC
local u = m_str_utils.char

local consonants = {
	['𑂍'] = 'k', ['𑂎'] = 'kh', ['𑂏'] = 'g', ['𑂐'] = 'gh', ['𑂑'] = 'ṅ', 
	['𑂒'] = 'c', ['𑂓'] = 'ch', ['𑂔'] = 'j', ['𑂕'] = 'jh', ['𑂖'] = 'ñ', 
	['𑂗'] = 'ṭ', ['𑂘'] = 'ṭh', ['𑂙'] = 'ḍ', ['𑂛'] = 'ḍh', ['𑂝'] = 'ṇ',
	['𑂞'] = 't', ['𑂟'] = 'th', ['𑂠'] = 'd', ['𑂡'] = 'dh', ['𑂢'] = 'n',
	['𑂣'] = 'p', ['𑂤'] = 'ph', ['𑂥'] = 'b', ['𑂦'] = 'bh', ['𑂧'] = 'm', 
	['𑂨'] = 'y', ['𑂩'] = 'r', ['𑂪'] = 'l', ['𑂫'] = 'v', ['𑂫'] = 'v', ['ळ'] = 'ḷ',
	['𑂬'] = 'ś', ['𑂭'] = 'ṣ', ['𑂮'] = 's', ['𑂯'] = 'h',
	['𑂚'] = 'ṛ', ['𑂚'] = 'ṛ', ['𑂜'] = 'ṛh', ['𑂜'] = 'ṛh',
	-- ['𑂔𑂹𑂖'] = 'gy',
}

local diacritics = {
	['𑂱'] = 'i', ['𑂳'] = 'u', ['𑂵'] = 'e', ['𑂷'] = 'o', 
	['𑂰'] = 'ā', ['𑂲'] = 'ī', ['𑂴'] = 'ū', ['𑃂'] = 'r̥',
	['𑂶'] = 'ai', ['𑂸'] = 'au', 

	-- virama
	['𑂹'] = '',
}

local diatrema = {
	['𑂅'] = 'ï', ['𑂇'] = 'ü',
}

local tt = {

	-- vowels
	['𑂃'] = 'a', ['𑂅'] = 'i', ['𑂇'] = 'u', ['𑂉'] = 'e', ['𑂋'] = 'o',
	['𑂄'] = 'ā', ['𑂆'] = 'ī', ['𑂈'] = 'ū',  
	['𑂊'] = 'ai', ['𑂌'] = 'au', 

	['ॐ'] = 'om',

	-- chandrabindu
	['𑂀'] = 'm̐',

	-- anusvara
	['𑂁'] = 'ṃ',

	-- visarga
	['𑂂'] = 'ḥ',

	--numerals
	['०'] = '0', ['१'] = '1', ['२'] = '2', ['३'] = '3', ['४'] = '4',
	['५'] = '5', ['६'] = '6', ['७'] = '7', ['८'] = '8', ['९'] = '9',

	--punctuation        
	['𑃀'] = '.', -- danda
	["𑃁"] = ".", -- double danda

	['+'] = '', -- compound separator

    --reconstructed
    ['*'] = '',
}

function export.tr(text, lang, sc)
	text = gsub(
		text,
		'([𑂍-𑂯])'..
		'([𑂰-𑂹𑃂]?)'..
		'([𑂅𑂇]?)',
		function(c, d, e)
			if d == "" and e ~= "" then
				return consonants[c] .. 'a' .. diatrema[e]
			elseif e ~= "" then
				return consonants[c] .. diacritics[d] .. tt[e]
			elseif d == "" then        
				return consonants[c] .. 'a'
			else
				return consonants[c] .. diacritics[d]
			end
		end)

-- Adjacent vowel letters needing dieresis

	text = gsub(text, '([𑂃])([𑂅𑂇])', function(a, b) return tt[a]..diatrema[b] end)

	text = gsub(text, '.', tt)

	return toNFC(text)

end

return export